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Me at five, in December,
1953. Yes, December in Northern British Columbia and
my mother still dressed me in shorts as if we were back in
Cheshire!
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When I was three, I ran away from home with a tea
cosy on my head. That was in England. A few months later I ended
up in Canada. I like to pretend
that these two events were connected; that somehow this intrepid
three-year- old made it all the way to northern British Columbia
in his gray flannel
shorts, red tie and open-toed sandals. The thing is, I don’t
know what my destination was that spring day, let alone what my motive
for
leaving might have been. It is not really my memory but a piece of
family lore.
We were staying
with my mother’s parents at the time. They lived in a grand house called “Ravensheugh.” It
stood on the Spital Road in the town of Bromborough, Cheshire. Many years later,
reading a book about Cheshire, I would learn that the Spital Road was named for
an eleventh century leper’s hospital (ho’spital) to which it led.
I don’t think that was where I was heading.
Probably I was angry. We were staying with
my grandparents because we were about to leave for Canada. A few days before
my flight in the tea cosy, I was sitting in the upstairs window of our own house, “Just
Home,” a few miles from Bromborough in the village of Little Sutton,
when my next-door neighbor, Nicky, came over to play. I opened the window
and called
down to him.
“I can’t come out today,” I said. “We’re
moving to Canada.”
I remember Nicky nodding in an “Oh,
I see” kind of way and then heading home. It was as if I had said, “Sorry,
today we’re moving to Canada but I’ll see you tomorrow.” A
few days later at Ravensheugh maybe the penny dropped. We were never going
back to Just Home; I would never see Nicky again. That would be a pretty
good reason
for running away. Saying goodbye to Nicky is my only real memory of England.
We came to Canada on a Cunnard ocean liner,
the Ascania, my four sisters, my mother and I. My father had gone on ahead.
He was always going on ahead. He was an engineer. Whatever it was he was building
always had to get built right away and so Mum was left with the task of packing
and closing up house.
My one memory of the Atlantic crossing is
tomato soup. My family was seasick and bedridden. I remember going to the
dining hall all on my own. The place was almost deserted and I was asked to join
the
Captain at his table. It was like something from an Edward Ardizzone picture
book. I was Brave Tim!
I had tomato soup. It was sweet and
rich and creamy and perfectly satisfying. Everything tastes better at the Captain’s
table. In my picture book Zoom Away, Zoom the cat and Maria stop in a snow
covered sitting room on their way to the Arctic and have cups full of piping
hot tomato
soup. It had stayed warm all those years in the thermos of my memory.
Kitimat was a little boy’s dream come
true. It stands at the head of the Douglas Channel, south east of Prince Rupert
and less than a hundred miles south of the southernmost tip of Alaska. The town,
such as it was, was named after the Kitamaat Indians, the “people of the
snow” as the Hudson’s Bay Company traders had dubbed them a hundred
years earlier. The Kitamaat were still there. My father and I went hunting
with them. Well, Dad hunted and I plucked feathers.
I remember one hunting trip. We had stopped
in an abandoned, roofless, log cabin. It was raining. It’s always raining
on the northwest coast. We strung up a tarp and waited for a break in the
weather. I played soldiers with shotgun shells while the men chatted and
smoked their
pipes. Mum had sent along egg, onion and tomato sandwiches. Her thinly sliced
homemade bread was soggy from the tomatoes, but then everything else was
soggy, too. The sandwiches were just like the day.
What few houses there were in Kitimat had
been shipped by barge all the way from Vancouver. We bought our supplies at the
Hudson’s Bay Company. There was a place called the “town site” that
became what is present-day Kitimat. So, here we were, living on the edge of a
place that didn’t yet really exist. We had come from a place where the
houses had names to a place where there were so few people nobody even bothered
with numbers. We had come to a pioneer town from a city founded by King Alfred’s
daughter, Aethelfred, in 912. Maybe Bromborough seemed like Kitimat to Aethelfred.
There were probably tall trees in England back then and bears, too. But no
Mounties.
My older sisters tell me what they expected
to find in the new world: giant green trees, big black bears and tall red-suited
Mounties. Miraculously, that’s exactly what we did find. I once got
paid for painting the rocks around the Mounties headquarters. I painted the
rocks
white.
Bears would wander down into the settlement
now and then. I remember one scratching his back against the side of our house.
The house rocked! I also met a bear once with my mother. (Actually, the bear
wasn’t with my mother, I was.) We were walking on a path through the
woods. The mama bear had a cub with her. That usually means trouble, but
I think the
two mothers came to some kind of unspoken agreement. It was kind of like
Blueberries for Sal without the blueberries.
As for trees, you couldn’t see the
forest for them. A few years ago I wrote a radio piece for the Canadian Broadcasting
Corporation about my memories of that time. I talked fondly about the twig huts
we built in the steep woods, huts that looked exactly like Ernest H. Shepard’s
ink drawings of the house at Pooh Corner. My sister Wendy wrote to me after
hearing the radio piece. She and her friends had built those twig houses,
she explained,
not me. She must have been right. After all, she was nine and I was five.
Which brings up an important point: memory is untrustworthy; it is like a
not-so-real
estate magnet confiscating the territories it desires.
I spent a lot of time with a tugboat operator
and his wife. The Douglas was a deep channel, deep enough for ocean-going freighters.
There was a gigantic aluminum smelter at Kitimat. It was the tugboat captain’s
job to bring those freighters into harbor. And it was my job to help in all
the many ways a five-year-old can. I remember eating fresh apple pie cooked
right
on board. But an even better memory than the pie was an American destroyer.
I didn’t question why an American
destroyer was parked in the Douglas Channel. When you’re five the world
is just one miracle after another. I remember boarding the war ship from
the tug and a sailor showing me around. He sat me in the seat of a turret
gun.
I remember swiveling the gun so that it pointed towards our house. What a
surprise for Mummy!
The firing mechanism, as I recall, was made
of red rubber and was roughly the shape of the squeezer at the end of a turkey-baster.
I remember firing off a few imaginary rounds, the sailor laughing as I blew
up Kitimat. Kitimat kind of looked bombed out, anyway, a series of prefab houses
on a bulldozed scarp. I realize now that the destroyer must have been over
from
the war in Korea. Maybe the sailors needed a little down time building twig
houses.
I started school in Kitimat but I don’t
remember going very much. I distinctly remember playing hooky one day and
discovering an enormous shark washed up on the beach. It was already rotting
and fabulously
stinky. Sharks seldom washed up on the shore of my classroom. Only Ritz crackers
and apple juice. But it was in that classroom that I first performed in a
dramatic role. I was cast as a stalk of celery. I still remember my line.
“ Celery from a seed. That is what
you need.”
Presumably, my teacher had discovered
like the RCMP officers
before her my gift
for the arts.
We were only in Kitimat three years but
it holds enormous sway over my life. Though I am a city guy in many ways,
Kitimat created in me a love of nature that many years of urban life never rooted
out.
It would be thirty-four years before I would escape to the country where
I now live but the yearning was in me from those days onward.
I might have grown up more of the
outdoors type if my father hadn’t started to suffer from gout, a painful
affliction he endured on and off for the rest of his life. He sold his hunting
rifles and shot guns. We fished from time to time but didn’t get out
into the wilderness together much after Kitimat.
Children, who have read my novel The Maestro,
often ask if I was an abused child. I wasn’t at all. But, having said that,
I did model Burl’s father on my own dad to some degree. I just exaggerated
a lot. It’s what fiction writers do. My father was large – stout – and
gruff at times. He had been a major in the British Army and was used to giving
commands. He could be the life of the party, wickedly funny, and a singer
of bawdy songs. But when he was angry, he was pretty scary, although he never
hit me. I gave Cal Crow some of these characteristics. Fictional characters
seem
livelier when they are modeled on real flesh and blood people and my father
was a man of considerable flesh and blood.
But I also gave Burl some of my good memories
of my father. The soggy hunting trip mentioned above, for instance. Burl talks
about a time “when he could still get close to the man.” Though my
father was around all the years of my growing up, he was moody and consumed by
his work. It couldn’t have been easy keeping a big bunch of children
clothed and fed.
The Greek Titan, Prometheus, stole his father’s
fire. I stole my father’s Welsh moodiness and his love of awful puns.
But the best thing I got from him was words. He was not university educated
but he
spoke wonderfully well, and he sang and told stories.
I did not set out to be a writer. From the
age of eleven I was bound and determined to become an architect when I grew up.
I leaned towards the visual arts, in any case. I drew all the time. I drew on
the cardboard sheets the drycleaner put inside my father’s starched white
shirts. I pestered my mother: “What should I draw now?” I would
ask.
“ Your last breath,” she would reply,
exasperated. My mother is pretty handy with language, herself.
No, I did not set out to be a writer, but
you use what building material you have. And so the buildings I was destined
to design were made, not of mortar and steel, but of language. I wrote a picture
book called Architect of the Moon (retitled Builder of the Moon in the U.S.A.)
The moon was the kind of thing I tuned out to be okay at building. In my first
novel, the adult thriller, Odd’s End, the house is one of the main characters.
And in my young adult novel, Stephen Fair, the Fair family live in a wonderful
ark in the middle of the woods. It is not just a house, of course, but a metaphor
of Stephen’s journey into his own disturbing past. Metaphors are the
nails that hold up my buildings.
My home was always littered with books
and vibrant with conversation and song and jokes. Diana would sing duets from
Gilbert and Sullivan with my father. Jennifer would do her very regal impersonation
of Queen Elizabeth. She once stood on the table to do it! If things really got
out of hand, my father would say, “Kindly contain your hilarity with a
modicum of restraint.” And we would all roar with laughter
and pay no attention.
Story telling was expected in my family.
Indeed, we younger children were not allowed to sit at the dinner table until
we were “suitably interesting enough.” I remember the supper-hour
banishment to the TV room with my younger sister and brother, where we sat,
gloomily, at little tray tables watching television and eating dinner, wanting
only to
join the grown-ups chatting and laughing in the dining room. Is that why
my favorite memories are so often connected with food?
Our family grew to fullness in Kitimat. Giles
Philip was born there. There were now six children: Jen, who was nine years
my senior; Di who was two years younger
than Jen; Wendy, who was two years younger than Di; then me; and then Bryony,
three years my junior and finally G.P., as we called him. This was the troop
my mother hauled off to Vancouver in 1955. My father was already there. There
was a bridge to build.
By the time I graduated from high school I had lived in twelve different houses
and never in any one of them longer than three years. I don’t know
how my mother coped. But I know how I did. I learned to make friends quickly
and
not to expect to keep them. I am jealous of people who still know childhood
friends. Perhaps that is why many of my stories feature sturdy friendships:
Fletcher and
Shlomo in Tashkent, Carrie and Sam in Lord of the Fries. But equally present
in my writing are difficult friendships: Burl and NOG in The Maestro or Jim
and Ruth Rose in The Boy in the Burning House, for example.
The golden dream of childhood continued
for about another year. We moved into a wonderful old house, 2212 Bellevue
Avenue in West Vancouver. It seemed a mansion to me but anything would have
seemed palatial
after living in a prefab. There was an upstairs. I played in a little nook
underneath the first floor landing.
I fell down the stairs once. I remember
it vividly. My mother holding me, while I bawled, then my father arriving
and saying how sad he was to have missed my fall and would I consider doing it
again. He made me laugh and I hated him for it.
The house was right on the sea. There was
an overgrown path, sharp with black berry bramble and alive with garter snakes
that led from our back garden down to a rocky beach. All the children who
lived along Bellevue owned parts of that otherwise inhospitable shoreline. We
each
claimed a boulder that was our very own pirate flagship. When the tide came
in you could get stranded on your boulder. It was like being at sea without
the fuss of going anywhere. It was a brilliant time. I had good chums, a huge
and
verdant garden, the Pacific Ocean. Life was grand.
Then my father had a fall and it wasn’t
down the stairs. He was working on the construction site of the Oak Street Bridge
and a girder crushed his leg. He was put out of commission for a year. He had
no insurance; there was no workman’s compensation. We had to leave
Bellevue Avenue. When I returned there some twenty years later, the house
was gone and
in its place stood a pink apartment building with semi-circular windows.
They had taken away the raging ocean of my pirate-youth, as well, and replaced
it
with some tame inland sea.
“ As one door shuts another one closes.” One
of my father’s favorite expressions.
The year of my father’s injury we
lived in a basement. My mother divided up the space into rooms with sheets on
clotheslines. One day, baby G.P. ate a pound of butter left on the back step
by the milkman. I remember my mother crying in her curtained room like a patient
in a hospital. My mother’s greatest gift to this day is patience.
When my father recovered and got back to
work, we moved to a little house on Haywood Avenue just a few blocks away. It
was half the size of Bellevue but luxurious after living in a cotton-walled labyrinth.
Several important things happened there. I entered grade three at Irwin Park
School and met Miss Schultz, the world’s best grade three teacher.
She let me and another boy named Graham stay in at recess and draw. She gave
us
tons of paper. We drew nothing but war scenes, mostly Indians and cavalry.
Graham
was good at horses. I specialized at dramatic deaths: soldiers shot through
with arrows. The painter of rocks had graduated to gore.
It was while we were at Haywood that I got
my first bicycle. It was a green Raleigh three speed and I burst into tears
when I saw it.
But the gift that outshines all the rest
was the day my father brought home the collected children’s writing of
A.A. Milne. Four books in a boxed set: Winnie-the-Pooh, The House at Pooh Corner,
When We Were Very Young, and Now We Are Six. It wasn’t for any event I
can recall. It must have been my father’s way of trying to make up for
the hardships of the previous year. In any case, to this day, The House at Pooh
Corner ranks among my favorite books, right up there with A Hitchhiker’s
Guide to the Galaxy and The Golden Compass.
Were I to list all the books I have read
that have moved me and all the sad songs I have ever loved, it would make a pretty
good autobiography all by itself. I’m sure that when science finally
has good enough equipment they will find that the universe is really made
out of
music.
If Miss Schultz was the epitome of a kind
and inspired primary teacher, the following year at Pauline Johnson School
I met the archetypal bully of a principal. His name was Mr. Egbert. We called
him
Eggbeater. I remember Eggbeater hanging over me while I scrambled the alphabet
and simultaneously peed my pants. The boy who sat next to me was the only
one other than the principal who saw the steaming puddle at my feet. That boy
spent
an eternity of recesses tormenting me, threatening to expose me. Bullying
begets bullying.
I recall another incident where a Vancouver
classmate beat me up because I said “garage” in the English way as
if it rhymed with “carriage” instead of with “barrage.” Which
only goes to show that the inspired bully always finds a reason to pound
you out without even resorting to things like race, creed, or color.
As a sub species, bullies figure prominently
in many of my stories. I delight in thinking up imaginative ways of dealing with
them. I’m not into Stephen-King-like revenge, but it is never the less
true that writing is a great way of getting back at someone!
The ultimate bully of my childhood was Howie
in grade six. I got him back but good in “The Clark Beans Man,” (in
The Book of Changes.) While Howie’s fictional stand-in straddled poor weak
Dwight, the hero of my story, drooling spit on his face, Dwight suddenly let
loose. He started quoting Wordsworth’s poem, “The World is Too Much
With Us,” in the voice of Donald Duck. What defense would a bully have
for that?
When did I begin to write? The answer varies.
My first published book came out in 1977. The oldest manuscript I have in my
possession is from 1970, The Fable of the Lady on the Hill, a painfully sentimental
little love story. I was twenty-two when I wrote and illustrated it. I had just
failed out of architecture school. I had no idea what I was doing or where I
was going. It was a scary time. I know I started several novels around then and
never got farther than fifty pages. There is a quotation from Peter London’s
No More Second Hand Art that my wife calligraphed and put up on her studio wall. “Reflect
upon that quality of yourself without which you would no longer be the person
you take yourself to be.” I suppose, in a way, that was what I was doing
in the early seventies. I sang in a band. I drew a lot. I started writing stories.
Writing and drawing and singing – that’s who I am.
I began to write song lyrics at that time,
both for the band and for a “folkie” friend with whom I ended up
forming a singing duo. The duo, Raffi and Tim, played cafés and college
pubs around Toronto. Raffi went on to a fabulously successful career as a children’s
performer. I ended up back at school. Art school. I still didn’t take
my writing seriously.
But writing lyrics was a good start. Since
we were going to perform the songs live I remember thinking that the words really
mattered, which is a pretty important step in becoming any kind of a writer.
Mark Twain puts it this way: “The difference between the right word
and the nearly right word is the same as that between lightning and a lightning
bug.”
The difficulty in saying exactly when I
began to write is that there are various component parts to the process that
have to come together. I was always imaginative. But if imagination provides
the impulse for artistic creation, there still has to be an opportunity for
that impulse to kick in, to pick up momentum. There has to be a condition in
which
the germs of ideas begin to shape themselves into stories. And those story-making
conditions began for me a long, long time before I actually put pen to paper.
This condition, which marks the beginning of my life as a story came the
summer my family moved from Vancouver to Ottawa, Ontario. It was 1958. I was
ten.
I knew no one.
I was bored out of my mind.
The nation’s capital. Big deal! What
good are parliament buildings when you haven’t got a friend to parley
with?
We lived in a particularly peaceful neighborhood called the Glebe (an old-English
word referring to land granted to the church.) We lived on Clemow Avenue, a wide,
tree-lined street of brick houses. In Brian Doyle’s wonderful novel Easy
Avenue, I’m pretty sure the title refers to Clemow. I had my green Raleigh,
so off I rode to explore the dappled avenues of the Glebe, busy Bank Street,
the Rideau Canal, which winds through the heart of Ottawa, and Lansdowne Park
where the stock cars used to race on Wednesdays. You could get into the races
for six bottle caps if your Dad took you. My favorite car was “Duff’s
Taxi.” It was yellow.
There were ponds in the Glebe where you
could catch tadpoles and then leave them frying in the sun, we had a dog
to run, a milkman you could ride with in his horse-drawn cart, and there was
always
a
ball to bounce against a wall. It was the most boring times in my life!
Boredom, however, has its up side.
I am not by nature a solitary person. But
solitude, finally, is the necessary state for creative writing. (I mean, if you’ve
got a life, why bother making one up?) Anyway, acute, sluggish, what-do-I-now
boredom is like a kind of bargain-basement solitude. And I had a lot of it that
summer of ’58. I have tried to recapture something of the feel of that
time in my story “Hard Sell” (in The Book of Changes). That’s
where the story making began. Observing the games you are not a part of, eavesdropping
on other people’s fun, manufacturing events out of borrowed experience
and a story out of a shapeless summer day.
Mercifully there was the library. I was
a reader. In fact, when we unpacked after the move east, I found a library book
from West Van. It was an adventure story set in the Yukon with dogs in it. I
lived in real terror that the Library Hit Squad would track me down. Now I wish
I still had that purloined book. My daughter lives in Vancouver; I could get
her to take it back for me. It would be so cool. I can see Maddy approaching
the librarian with her perfect ballerina poise. “My dad asked me to bring
this back,” she would say. And then pulling out her purse, she might add, “How
much will the fine be?”
My greatest joys were the various
adventure series written by Enid Blyton, and the Freddy the Pig stories of Walter
R. Brooks. They weren’t good literature. But whenever I get uppity about
bad children’s books, when my critic’s hat gets too tight and
cuts off my circulation, I try to recall the sheer comfort and exhilaration
of Freddy
and the Baseball Team from Mars or The Mountain of Adventure.
One Sunday morning wandering about
the Glebe with nothing to do, I ran into a schoolmate who was on his way to Saint
Matthews Anglican Church where he sang in the choir. They got paid! So I went,
too. I ended up singing in that choir for four years. I didn’t get rich,
but under the guidance of Gerald Wheeler, Saint Matthews became the best boy’s
choir in Ottawa and I eventually became the head boy. I won at the Kiwanis
Music Festival three years in a row as a treble soloist.
Success can make you giddy. Too much of
it is intoxicating. I have won some awards as a writer and that has been
very gratifying. But you have to write what you want to write, not what you think
people expect you to write. My worse writing comes when I try to write like
Tim Wynne-Jones.
But when I was eleven, how great it was
to win at something. What a confidence booster. Later, when I was plagued
by adolescent insecurity, there was always buried inside me the idea that it
was
possible to do better. That it was possible to come out on top.
I am terribly competitive. I realized just
how bad this affliction was when my eldest son, Xan (Alexander) was playing a
lot of soccer. I coached his teams for a number of years and the nastiness of
my winning-is-everything attitude shocked me. At its worst, my rabid competitiveness
seems a needy kind of thing. I think it might stem from always being the new
boy. One reaction is to make yourself invisible. Not me. My approach was to stand
up and shout, “Hey, look at me. Quick! I won’t be here long.”
There were other better lessons I learned
singing in the choir: the way a lyric rides a melody line, the hard work it takes
to excel at anything, how to entertain yourself through a mind-numbing sermon,
and this important safety message: when you have just carried a tall candle in
a procession around the church, don’t let a tall boy blow it out!
But perhaps, best of all, at Saint
Matthews I experienced the thrill of singing in harmony. Neurologists have
done test and apparently your brain lights up all over the place when you sing
in
harmony. I believe it.
And choir was fun. The hockey broadcast
scene described in my story “Fallen Angel” (in Lord of the Fries)
really happened.
Choir also added a note of continuity to
my life. In the four years I was at Saint Matthews my family lived in three
different houses in three different suburbs of Ottawa and I went to four different
schools.
My favorite school year ever was grade eight
at Connaught Elementary in the west end of Ottawa. I made a best friend,
Danny Sigler; became a champion receiver at schoolyard peewee football, got the
role
of the romantic lead, Frederick, in The Pirates of Penzance, and fell in
love with Mabel, the other romantic lead. I even got pretty good grades.
We started going to Ocean Park, Maine for
summer holidays. All eight of us and a dog in one car. Those sixties cars
were big.
I loved Ocean Park. We would rent a cottage
for two weeks. One cottage had a piano. I remember coming home from the beach,
one day, and hearing someone playing the piano. Really well. My mother had come
up earlier to fix dinner and, to my great surprise, it turned out to be her.
Who knew she played? When she realized I was there, she blushed and immediately
retired to the kitchen. Apparently, she had done her grade ten musical exams
back in England. But nothing more was said about the matter. My mother kept her
ego in close harness. My father’s ego took up a lot of room. And when,
as a teenager, my own ego started to emerge, all gawky and full-of-itself, I
remember thinking how little space there was – how little air there
seemed to be around our house.
I read my last Hardy Boys book in Ocean
Park, Maine. For a couple of years, I was a big fan of Bayport’s famous
detectives, gobbling up the stories as fast as I could lay hands on them.
There was a little lending library in Ocean Park. I remember arriving at
our cottage
one summer, changing into my beach clothes, and racing to the library. The
Missing Chum. Perfect.
But it was not perfect. I didn’t get
past page two. A profound lack of interest swept over me like a wave and just
as devastating in its own way. Suddenly, I didn’t care if anyone ever found
Chet. I didn’t care if the Hardy Boys crashed their new coupe and burned
to death. It was over between us. Sadly, I retuned the book and perused the
shelves for something to fill the void. Travels With Charley, by John Steinbeck
looked
okay. I had never heard of Steinbeck but the story had a dog in it. And so
I spent the summer of 1966 reading nothing but John Steinbeck. As far as
I know
Chet is still lost at sea.
That summer I stayed on in Ocean Park working
in the kitchen at the Bassett Guest House. It was the first time I had ever lived
away from home. Now, I thought, I’ll get to do what the cool teens do:
party on the beach, hang out ‘til all hours of the night. Mostly what
I did was spend a lot of time reading Steinbeck.
When I got to high school, I had one ambition:
I wanted to be in with the in crowd. It seems pretty fatuous, but I have tried
to forgive myself. It wasn’t really me, I tell myself. An alien took
over my skinny body. I was transmogrified into a joiner of clubs, a desperate
poseur,
and where girls were concerned, a heat-seeking missile. I had no beliefs
beyond girls, parties, button-down, madras shirts and the Beatles.
I was part of the Ridgemont Rubies, a commando
cheer-leading squad prone to raiding assemblies and cheer-leading competitions
dressed in drag. Put that way, it sounds like we were anarchists. We weren’t.
We were just having fun. I think I was having fun. I’m not sure. I
know I spent a fair amount of time watching myself from the sidelines. I
think a
lot of teens feel that way.
For a long time I have been contemptuous
of my teen years, how superficial and supercilious I was. It wasn’t me,
I protest. I was the pimply host of some alien whose greatest care in the world
was whether his jeans were as tight as the Beach Boys’ jeans.
Why the denial? Was I really so absurd?
Why this betrayal? Why is my adult self, now almost as stout as his father, trying
to distance himself from that skinny boy? Meanwhile, the boy in me feels like
a kid alone in a room with a broken teacup. “I didn’t do it,” he
shouts. “Honest.”
There were good times at Ridgemont High.
There were parties and girls and madras shirts. Then the English wave came along
led by the Beatles and we all became mods. For the first time ever, I actually
got to stay at the same school right to the bitter end. True, my parents moved
to the States but I stayed on. I had lots of friends. At least, it seemed that
way. Strangely, when I returned from university for commencement, I didn’t
go to any parties. Maybe my old friends didn’t recognize me behind
the beard I had grown that summer. Or, maybe the guy behind that beard failed
to
recognize them?
In my last year of high school,1966-67,
my family split in two. My parents didn’t separate, but my father’s
business collapsed and, when the dust had settled, he and mum and Bryony
and G.P. were living in Radnor, Pennsylvania, while the rest of us were still
in
Ottawa.
The Vietnam War was on and I would
have been eligible for the draft had I moved. My father tended to tell funny
and exciting stories about World War II but he kept a lot of bad stuff to himself.
I learned much later that he had been among the first troops to arrive at the
Bergen-Belsen Death Camp. As a Royal Engineer, it was his job to clean the place
up. How those experiences must have haunted him. In any case, as poorly as he
and I were getting along at the time, he was in no hurry to see me going off
to fight in somebody else’s war.
Wendy had been the first of my sisters to
marry. I moved in with her and her new husband. The arrangement lasted less
than three months. Who could blame them? One of the least favorite wedding
presents you can give a young couple is a teenage brother. So I moved in with
Jen and
Di in their apartment downtown for the rest of the year. They were single
and fun. If I cramped their style, they were kind enough not to mention it. I,
myself,
had no style to cramp. But I sure was working on it.
One last important footnote about high school.
I failed English. I got 46% on my final exam. Ironically, my science marks
were high enough that the school bumped my up to a pass so I could go to architecture
school.
But what is more ironic is that I loved everything we read in English. It
took me years to understand what my problem was. I just can’t stay
on the outside of a story.
One day in Mr. Partridge’s senior
English class, a crow flew into the room. How keenly I tried to convince
the teacher that this was an event of real importance, that it was apt, somehow,
considering we were discussing Hamlet.
“ Don’t you get it, sir?” I wish I had been able to
say. “Elsinore
is in Denmark, right? And in Norse mythology, two crows – well, ravens,
actually -- sit on either shoulder of Odin, the God of war and culture. One of
those crows is Hugin, which means thought; the other is Munin, which means memory.
Maybe this crow knows something we don’t?”
Of course, I didn’t know anything
like that. What I knew but could not articulate was that when I am reading,
the story is happening to me, just like the crow. Or the air, for that matter.
Later, in my twenties, I read all
of the works of the British novelist, Graham Greene. He refers to his first memoir
as “a sort of a life” partially because he has, as he says, “spent
almost as much time with imaginary characters as with real men and women.” I
know the feeling, both as a reader and a writer. When I am in the middle of writing
a novel, my characters are with me all the time. I am always listening for what
they are going to say next. When I see something, I wonder what Burl or Stephen
or Jim or Declan might make of it. They don’t see things from the same
point of view, as me. How could they? Not with the mess they’ve got
themselves into! In writing, finally, I am allowed to live inside the story
without flunking!
An autobiography can be many things. This
one is almost three quarters done and I have barely gotten out of my childhood.
But since I have made childhood my profession, so to speak, for the last twenty
odd years, maybe that is as it should be. When I say profession, I don’t
simply mean my livelihood; I mean that I profess to this renewable resource called
childhood. I affirm my faith in it, my allegiance to it. I guess in some ways
I’m still trying to get it right. Maybe it’s my way of hanging
out indefinitely at all those schools I merely visited while passing though
my childhood.
Entering the University of Waterloo
in 1967 I was still ten years away from publishing a book and thirteen years
from writing anything half good. How did I get there? How did the painter of
rocks, the celery boy, the angelic chorister, the flunking English Lit
senior, the would-be Master Builder end up pushing a pen for a living?
The last stage of the journey began,
I guess, with a grumpy, troubled, but brilliant English professor.
You have to study all kinds of things
to be an architect: design, systematic layout planning, structural physics, math,
psychology, sociology, and, mercifully for me, cultural history. I had two fine
instructors in that wide-ranging subject, but I credit the first of them, Murray
MacQuarrie, with getting me to think. My classmates and I were a bit of an experiment,
the first year of architecture students at the University of Waterloo. The faculty
weren’t quite sure what to do with us. Professor MacQuarrie wanted to ring
our necks. He was astounded at how stupid we were. So, he gave us a monumentally
long reading list. The Bible, for beginners, and then Ovid’s Metamorphosis,
Dante’s Diving Comedy, Machievelli’s The Prince, and so on and
so on, ending up some twenty books later with the Lord of the Rings trilogy.
All
to be read in one term.
He made us watch movies, too. With subtitles.
Eisenstein’s The Battleship Potemkin, Renoir’s the Rules of the Game,
Fellini’s 81/2. I fell in love with the films of Ingmar Bergman, especially
with Liv Ullman, who was featured in many of Bergman’s movies. My friends
and I would go around pretending to speak Swedish.
To use a phrase coined around that time,
MacQuarrie blew my mind. Structural physics didn’t stand a chance.
The writing, as they say, was on the wall.
Though I managed to stave off getting kicked
out of architecture for a couple more years, I eventually left Waterloo and went
to Toronto where I sang for a time in a band called Boogie Dick. We were hippies,
outrageous, irreverent. We burned things on stage, I painted my face paisley,
played electric baseball bat. Don’t ask. For a while, we had a regular
gig at a club called the Paramount on Spadina Avenue, until an enterprising journalist
wrote a piece about us in the Globe & Mail, revealing what we thought of
the club’s management. The article got us fired and we took our mad
act on the road.
Writing kept me sane. Which, in Boogie Dick,
was no mean trick. We were all crazy, some more than others. One of the band
ended up a few years later in a hospital for the criminally insane.
I left Boogie Dick one cool summer morning,
after a gig in Pembroke on the Ottawa River. It was a long way from Toronto,
my new home, but only a couple of hours from my old home, Ottawa. I stole away
without saying goodbye. I hitched to Ottawa to my sister Diana’s place.
Her baby daughter was frightened of me with my afro and my bushy beard. I
think I was a little frightened of me, too. I hurried back to the safety
of Waterloo.
The following fall, I enrolled in visual art.
Back in Waterloo, I moved with my buddy
Doug Jamieson, another ex-architecture student now a composer, into a house full
of nutty musicians. Nutty isn’t the same as crazy. Nutty is fun.
The house was called the Toadstool. One
morning I counted sixteen guitars in that house. Sometimes there were that many
people. We were all in bands or between bands. We were all in school or between
schools. We all read Herman Hesse and Richard Brautigan. We listened to everything
from Bach to the Beatles. We listening to Frank Zappa’s “Hot Rats” and
Antonin Dvorak’s “New World Symphony.” We pretending the
New World Symphony was the score to a movie and made up the story to go along
with
it. The story changed with every listening.
I got a new band, Alabaster: a good band,
a sane band. We didn’t burn things on stage. We enjoyed each other’s
company. We played all over South Western Ontario and I earned enough from that,
plus working in the university library, to pay my way through school. Our drummer,
Klaus Gruber, is to this day a great friend. I dedicated Some of the KinderPlanets
to him and his wife, Margie, “two of the kinder people you could ever hope
to meet.” When you are licking your wounds it’s nice to find
a nice safe, friendly place to do it.
I kept writing. My lyrics were pretty pretentious.
My biggest problem was in trying too hard to be clever. Growing up on Gilbert
and Sullivan operettas, I was attuned to patter songs and so I piled way
too many words into my lyrics.
Meanwhile, a new professor arrived
in the fine arts department. He was from Chicago. Virgil Burnett was a graphic
artist who worked primarily in pen and ink. So did I. (Rapidographs -- my drafting
pens from architecture. I had to use them for something!) Virgil was something
of a surrealist. Me too. He wrote stories as well. It hadn’t occurred
to me you could get away with doing both!
I suppose Virgil became something of a father
figure for me. I seldom saw my parents after they moved to the States. They kept
moving: to Dover, Delaware; Dallas, Texas; Ridgewood, New Jersey. Virgil and
his wife Ann were worldly and sophisticated. Ann taught at the University of
Chicago and “commuted” to Stratford, Ontario. They had a place
in France as well, in Flavigny-sur-Ozerain, where the movie Chocolat would
later
be filmed.
It was while they were in France, in the
summer of 1974, that I stayed in their beautiful home in Stratford to look after
the dog and cat. Virgil also had a horse, which he kept at a stable out of town.
He asked if I would mind sharing his Volkwagen bug with a girl who was going
to groom and ride his horse. How could I refuse? The girl, as it turned out,
was an acting student at York University, working backstage at the Stratford
Shakespearean Festival that summer while also working in her grandmother’s
beautiful bookstore and, of course, riding Virgil’s mare. She thought I
was a friend of Virgil’s from Chicago, which made me seem a lot more exotic
than I really was. Her name was Amanda Lewis. It still is. We’ve been
together ever since.
I think introducing you to your future wife
goes well beyond the duties of a first-rate mentor, but that was what Virgil
did and was. He gave me a glimpse into a world I had only imagined existed.
People who wrote and drew and acted for a living.
I moved with Amanda to Toronto that fall
where I found work in a small publishing company as a book designer. I didn’t
know anything about book design but PMA Books was a very small company. We were
all kind of making it up as we went along. Besides, as luck would have it, Amanda’s
mother was a very good book designer for the University of Toronto Press. So
my introduction to the book world was from the other side of the table, so to
speak. I worked on manuscripts for several years before I sent one off with the
hope of getting it published. I knew a little bit about what drives editors crazy.
That’s useful information.
I left PMA after a year and a half, the
longest day-job I ever held. Amanda and I traveled to Europe and upon returning
I set up a graphic design company with a friend from Waterloo, Michael Solomon.
He is now one of the truly great children’s book designers in Canada.
Amanda finished theatre school in 1978 and
I decided it was time to go back, myself. I went to York to do a Master in Visual
Arts. I didn’t much enjoy it but there were several good teachers there,
especially Toby McLennan, a performance artist. She asked me to be in several
of her pieces. It was great – even better than being a stalk of celery.
It was art and music and theatre all rolled into one.
Nobody at York much liked my drawing. So
I started writing my own performance pieces. My performances tended to be weird
little fanciful narratives with scores and furniture. I think that is when the
final puzzle piece fell into place. A performance piece, you see, doesn’t
have any particular structure. It can be anything you want it to be. So,
if there are words involved, they just have to be the words you need. I realized,
for
the first time, that this was exactly what all writing should be: whatever
is needed, no more, no less. It seems a simple enough idea. It had taken
a
long
time to get it.
Upon graduating from York, I gave myself
the summer off. That’s a big gift when you have no money. I had been offered
a part-time teaching post at York the next fall, so I got a bank loan to tide
me over, rented a little Smith Corona electric typewriter and wrote a novel.
Amanda was away. She was driving across America to visit relatives in California.
I was all alone. I had no responsibilities, no deadlines, no one to have to be
nice to or to feed. I wrote a mystery thriller called Odd’s End. It
only took six weeks to write the first draft. I loved every moment of writing
it,
climbed right inside the story -- lived it. I scared myself silly, but it
was good scary.
I entered Odd’s End in the Seal First
Novel Competition run by Bantam Books and McClelland & Stewart. And it
won.
The prize was fifty thousand dollars and
a three publisher book contract which saw Odd’s End come out in Canada,
the United States and England. It later came out in Germany as well, and was
made into a movie in France many years later. The movie is called, The House
that Mary Built. Don’t go out of your way trying to find it. Maybe it’s
better in French than it is in English.
Nowhere in that original book contract did
it say anything about having a baby. But that’s what we did. Amanda and
I call Xan, the Seal First Baby Award. He just seemed to come right along with
the prize. If we had hoped to have a family before then, we knew it wouldn’t
be for some time. Amanda was acting and directing; I was teaching art. Who could
afford children? The Seal Award changed all that, although it must be said that
fifty thousand doesn’t last long when you start buying things like
a house and a car and, most important of all, a washing machine.
Xan turned out to be such a good idea
that we had Maddy and then Lewis. Since Amanda was an only child and I had come
from a family of six, we split the difference. Mind you, we didn’t
plan it that way.
One morning, when Amanda was already pregnant
with Xan but only guessed that she might be and hadn’t bothered to tell
me about it, I sat at my kitchen table in our first floor flat on Sackville Street
in Cabbagetown, Toronto and wrote Zoom at Sea. I was watch0ing our cat Montezuma
playing in the sink with the drops of water that fell from the tap, batting them
back up the spout. Zoom, as we called him, loved water. And that’s
how I began my story about a cat who goes to sea in a miraculous house. When
it
was done, I showed it to an artist I had met who worked at the art gallery
in Stratford.
He had never illustrated a book but I had a feeling he would be good. His
name was Ken Nutt although he later changed it to Eric Beddows. We did three
Zooms
together over the years.
In retrospect, Zoom at Sea made a bigger
splash in my life even than Odd’s End. It was my first children’s
book and while I went on to write two more adult novels, I became, over the years,
a dedicated writer of children’s books. Picture books at first and then,
increasingly, short stories and novels. People wonder if I wrote for my children,
but that isn’t really true. I wrote because of them. I wrote because
they reminded me of my own youth.
The titles of all those books appear on
the bibliography that follows. But such a list represents only the barest facts
of a working life. This story, so far, has been about the part of my life that
launched me into a writing career. I like to think of it like that, as a launch.
The first part of one’s life is the rocket, the huge energy-packed vehicle
that strains against the tug of gravity to get you up there, then falls away,
used up in having released its tiny payload. But that makes it sound almost as
if life after writing one’s first book is some kind of effortless floating
orbit. Not so. In truth, every book is a new launch. Gravity is always around.
There have been many professional highlights.
In Canada I have won the Governor General’s Award, twice: for Some of the
Kinder Planets in 1993, and for The Maestro, in 1995. I have also won the Canadian
Library Association’s Children’s Book of the Year Award three times
and the CLA Young Adult Book of the Year Award once. In 1997, I was given the
Vicky Metcalf Award from the Canadian Author’s Association for my body
of work. In the United States, I am most proud of having won the Boston Globe
Horn Book Award, for Some of the Kinder Planets; and in 2002, The Edgar Allan
Poe Award presented by the Mystery Writers of America, for best young adult
crime fiction, for The Boy in the Burning House. My books have been published
in all
kinds of languages all over the world.
My love of music has resulted in writing
the book and libretto for an opera called A Midwinter Night’s Dream, the
score for which was written by the preeminent Canadian composer, Harry Somers.
With my good friend, John Roby, I wrote the book and lyrics for a musical based
on my book of poems, Mischief City. Mischief City is the only thing I have written
directly about my own children and family life in general. It isn’t all
true, mind you. Family life is far too complicated a business to be represented
by something as formal and proper as the truth! The Truth is about what happens.
Fiction gives what merely happens some kind of shape. That’s what I
like about fiction. Life, after all, can be a pretty messy business.
I was fortunate to co-write sixteen songs
for the Jim Henson show Fraggle Rock. I worked with composer, Phil Balsam,
filling in for the wonderfully zany poet, Dennis Lee, when he got fraggled
out for a
bit.
Amanda and I lived in Toronto for
fourteen years. She did theatre and I wrote books and a dozen or so radio
plays for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. I love radio drama. Like books,
so much of it is up to the listener to imagine.
Now and then Amanda and I worked together.
She directed a play of mine called Death of a Mouth in the Rhubarb, Rhubarb
Theatre Festival. I performed in the George F. Walker / John Roby musical,
Rumors of
Our Death. Amanda was the assistant director. I got to play a punk terrorist.
In those days, terrorism was something you could poke fun at, something that
happened somewhere else.
We lived, by then, on Winona Drive in a
tiny house in a lovely neighborhood with good friends and a good school but
the city was beginning to get me down. I found, increasingly, that I was noticing
the bad side of it rather than the good side: the desperate street people,
the
lost people, the angry people.
Kitimat loomed large in my memory. I had
no particular desire to move back to northern B.C., but I wanted my children
to experience the country so that when they grew up they would know there
were choices a person could make. In 1988, a job offer came along, to be the
writer
in residence for ten months at a library in the little town of Perth, Ontario.
I accepted, we rented out our home in Toronto and moved. We never left.
It is not dramatic countryside around
here. No mountains, no ocean. No destroyers or sharks. We live on the southern
end of the pre-Cambrian Shield, the oldest mountain range in the world. Those
mountains are pretty well worn right down.
We live fifteen minutes from Perth in Brooke
Valley on seventy-six acres of mostly scrubby, swampy bush land, of cedar and
ironwood, tall white pines, and, in the meadow, juniper and prickly ash. There
are deer and coyotes, and pesky porcupines. Lately, a black bear has been knocking
over our composter. We think it’s a sow. I should get my mother to
have a talk with her.
But if the countryside isn’t dramatic,
the change it has brought to our lives certainly is. Amanda left behind professional
theatre but has gone on to create a wonderful children’s theatre camp
here. Lately her theatre work has taken her to Ottawa, as well, both to teach
and direct.
But she has over the years concentrated more on her visual art and also her
writing. She has written five books mostly on calligraphy and crafts. We
wrote a book
together, Rosie Backstage, an exploration for children of the theatre and
how it works in the form of a story. The book is set at the Stratford Festival
where we met. We are currently working together on turning two of my short
stories
into oneact plays.
The last book I wrote in Toronto was the
dark and gloomy adult novel Fastyngange. The first book I wrote in Brooke Valley
was Some of the Kinder Planets. No two of my books could be more different. Ironically,
the advance copies of Fastyngange arrived by courier at my door on Winona Drive
just as my friend Doug Barnes was helping me pack up the van for the three hour
trip to Brooke Valley. Amanda and the kids had gone ahead. (A reversal of the
way my dad did things!) Though the book received some critical success and went
on to be published in England and Spain, it was not a high point in my life.
Typically, by the time I finish writing a book I am glad to be done with it.
In the case of Fastyngange, I could hardly believe I had written it! “Who
is this guy?” I would ask myself, later, flipping through the pages. “What’s
his problem?” Well, whatever the problem was, writing the book got
me over it. Writing is a great form of therapy.
And ridding myself of all that darkness
evidently cleared the way for Some of the Kinder Planets, my happiest writing
experience ever. It was in writing Planets that I became my favorite writer.
That might sound conceited; let me explain. I came to realize when I was working
on Planets that I would never be anyone else. That’s an important thing
to figure out. I was able to happily concede that I would never be John Le Carré or
Graham Greene or Jane Austen or Timothy Findley or any other of my literary
heroes. It is important to emulate writers you respect; they are like trainer
wheels
on your bike. But at some time the trainer wheels have to come off. I felt,
when I was writing Planets, that I was riding on my own at last.
I owe a lot of that feeling to Brooke Valley.
It is a very special place. I felt an overwhelming sense of peace as soon as
we moved here. Driving into the valley in the rental truck that very first time,
we came to a low swampy area and a blue heron flew across our path. It was like
a sign. I’m not sure of what, but an elegant one.
Our lives centered around little Brooke
Valley School for several years. It is a co-operative one room school house built
in the woods with a student enrolment that varies but never gets much above sixteen.
All the parents were involved – the whole community was involved. That
was the best thing about Brooke Valley. Community was something I had yearned
for in all the restless years of my youth without even knowing it.
Roots. A sense of belonging.
I still play rock ‘n roll from time
to time with my favorite band ever, The Usual Suspects, sometimes known as Louis
the Dreamer. With Franc van Oort and Jack Hurd and Cam Gray, I’ve written
forty songs or so. I still pack too many words into my songs. Sometimes there
are so many, I end up writing a story instead.
I like to cross-country ski. There are old
logging roads through our property and that’s where Amanda and I go,
out to the high meadow and the swampland. Sometimes there are coyote tracks
in the
snow.
The winters are long here. We heat with wood; there’s lots of it. I
like to cook and do crossword puzzles or read in front of the fire. It is
so quiet
you can hear yourself think. I like that best of all. That and the full moon.
You can see the shadow of chimney smoke on the snow.
Sometimes it doesn’t seem quite far
enough away. So we have bought a cabin on the Lake of Many Narrows, a couple
of hours north of Sudbury, Ontario where the only human sound you are likely
to hear is the train to White River or the occasional float plane. Our good friends
the Mason family introduced us to the lake. We have spent quite a few summers
there now with them. There are no roads. You have to fly in or take the “Budd
Car” and ask the conductor to stop at the trailhead. Then it’s
a half hour hike. The trail is ten thousand years old. I kind of feel that
old
myself after carrying in a heavy pack!
I designed the house we live in here in
Brooke Valley, so my three years of architectural training were not a waste
of time. But nothing you do in putting a life together is truly a waste of
time. That would suggest there was some designated path you were supposed to
be traveling
and if you had stuck to it you would have arrived at your destination more
quickly.
There is no such path. There is no destination. This is where I am now and
happy to be so. It would be a very good life indeed if one could say the same
every
step along the way. But if that were the case, how would you know when you
had arrived somewhere just right?
Maybe you will understand why I am a person
who doesn’t really like to travel. But I wonder if you could explain to
me why I often wish that I were somewhere else? I guess I just never learned
how to unpack properly. As a writer I have traveled all over North America. I’ve
done readings as far south as Miami and as far north as Norman Wells on the Mackenzie
River in the Northwest Territories. I’ve been to Bologna, Italy for the
Children’s Book Fair, to Melbourne Australia for their International Writer’s
Festival and to Cambridge University in England to deliver a talk. I could imagine
living in any of those places. In your imagination you can travel light and you
don’t need a passport.
Where next? There’s only Lewis at home, these days. He’s in grade
ten as I write this with dreams of becoming an actor. Amanda sometimes daydreams
about us moving to Manhattan where she was born. I talk about England, a little
cottage on the coast somewhere. We both kind of like Toronto all over again.
Who knows? As glad as I am to have landed somewhere, there’s still
a part of me who wants to run away. I keep a tea cosy near at hand, just
in case.
Oh, yes, and I did see Nicky again. On television.
And then, many years later, for lunch when I happened to be in London. It was
good to be able to explain
to him, after forty-seven years, that moving to Canada had taken longer than
I expected. He understood. He had been pretty busy himself becoming a successful
actor.
And on another trip to England with Amanda
and the children in the spring of 1997, I visited Little Sutton one afternoon
and found Just Home. No one was home. But there was a lady next door tending
her roses. She had lived in the same house all of her eighty plus years. Just
as I was about to explain who I was and why I was there, she got a startled look
in her eyes all of a sudden. “Why, you’re Sid Jones’s boy,” she
said.
What a shock. Was it my gray flannel shorts,
red tie and open-toed sandals? Hardly. But I was just about the age my father
must have been when they left for the new world. She graciously thought to
invite me into her house where she led me to the landing of the stairs. There
was a
large window there looking down on the back yard of Just Home.
“ You’ll want to see your garden,” she
said, smiling. It was as if she knew something about me I didn’t know
myself. I wonder… |